Thursday, October 17, 2019
Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 80
Assignment - Essay Example The disease is also causes fever, and red skin-spots that later turn black, thus the name ââ¬Å"Black Deathâ⬠. The disease reached Europe through The Black Sea in October 1347 when 12 Genoese trade ships arrived at Messinaââ¬â¢s Sicilian port. The Genoese shipsââ¬â¢ passengers on board were already plague-infected. The strategic location of China as one of the worldââ¬â¢s significant trading nations facilitated the spread of the Black Death into Europe and Western Asia. The Black Death rapidly spread in ââ¬Å"Europe from Italy, France, Spain, Portugal, England, Germany, Scandinavia, Norway, Bergen, Iceland, to northwestern Russia.â⬠3 The medieval society was tremendously influenced by the Black Death. To begin with, there was starvation in the villages because the laborers died. The men who were supposed to plough fields died. The lack of labor also affected the harvesting, and livestock farming. In the urban areas, the effects of the Black Death were directly proportional to the impacts in the rural areas. A number of people migrated from the urban areas to the rural areas because it was believed that the fleas causing the Black Death was common in the urban areas. The urban areas suffered lack of food because the primary suppliers of food, who were the surrounding villages, could not supply adequate food. The loss of labor through deaths led to the lords resorting to sheep farming, as opposed to earlier grain farming. There was also shortage of commodities like bread because of the decline in grain farming. The prices of food in the urban areas skyrocketed because of the inflation. The inflation resulted into workers demanding for better pay, leading to the 1381ââ¬â¢s Peasants Revolt in Europe when the landlords were hesitant to heed to the peasantsââ¬â¢ demands.4 There were huge disruptions in the medieval world because of the Black Death. The Black Death led to the establishment of Feudal law restricting the movement of peasants, unless authorized by
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